Pastoring at its best is not mere practice, but theologically informed practice. In The 21st Century Pastor, David Fisher spends his time building a theological foundation for pastoring that is rooted in the Incarnation and interpreted through Pauline theology.

The book is divided into two parts. The first part explores questions of identity, location, time, and ecclesiology with reference to the Incarnation. The church belongs to Christ, is led by people whose identity is found in Christ, and makes Christ known in their unique time and place.

The second part of the book draws on a variety of Pauline metaphors to lay a theological underpinning beneath the pastoral task. While many of the reflections were rich, the overall selection had a rather ad hoc feel rooted in Fisher’s experience. Some important themes were lacking. Take, for instance, the chapter entitled “Jars of Clay: The Pastor’s Burden.” Jars of clay is a great metaphor to explore how pastors hold glory in frailty. However, completely missing from this chapter (or any other) is a discussion of what it means to suffer with Christ—to pastor from a cruciform life.

The longevity of this book is due to its focus on theological foundations rather than practice. While the foundations remain firm, Fisher’s anecdotes are looking a little worn. At a quarter century past publication date, The 21st Century Pastor is starting to show its age.

Fisher, David. The 21st Century Pastor: A Vision Based on the Ministry of Paul. Zondervan, 1996.